Linguistics is generally defined as the scientific study of language.

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• In modern linguistics, speech is regarded as more basic than writing, because （）

  A . in linguistic evolution, speech is prior to writing B . speech plays a greater role than writing in terms of the amount of information conveyed C . speech is always the way in which every native speaker acquires his mother tongue D . All of the above

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• Which general statement concerning radar is FALSE?（）.

  A . Raising the antenna height increases the radar range B . The ability of radar to detect objects is unaffected by weather conditions C . Radar bearings are less accurate than radar ranges D . Radar should be checked regularly during clear weather to ensure that it is operating properly

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• General linguistics, which relates itself to the research of other areas, studies the basic concepts, theories, descriptions, models and methods applicable in any linguistic study.

  A . 正确 B . 错误

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• What channel is general communication used?（）

  A . any appropriate channel except public communication B . any appropriate channel except for public communications C . any appropriate channel besides public communication D . any appropriate channel beside public communicatio

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• Findings in linguistic studies can often be applied to the settlement of some practical problems. The study of such applications is generally known as a（）linguistics.

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• Modern linguistics is mostly prescriptive, but sometimes descriptive.

  A . 正确 B . 错误

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• Modern linguistics is different from traditional grammar.

  A . 正确 B . 错误

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• The bow thruster generally is ineffective at（）.

  A . over 3 knots headway B . at any speed astern C . at any speed ahead D . over 1 knot sternway

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• Linguistics studies particular language, not languages in general.

  A . 正确 B . 错误

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• Generally，what is used to inflate liferafts?（）

  A . non-toxic gas B . Oxygen C . Hydrogen D . Helium

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• Linguistics is the study of language as a system of human （）.

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• Laura is the assistant to the general manger.

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• When your general purpose is to inform, your aim is_______.

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• Generally speaking, deduction is from general to specific, and it has strong power of proving, while induction is from specific to general, and it has a strong power of persuading.

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• 根据所听到的内容作答_____. A)They have to learn basics of English． B)They know clearly what they want to learn． C)It is good for them to learn general English skills． D)They want to have an up-to-date knowledge of English．

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• ______ is a branch of linguistics that studies bow words are combined to form. sentences and the rules that govern the formation of sentences.

  A．Semantics B．Pragmatics C．Syntax D．Morphology

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• ______ is a branch of linguistics which studies the internal structure of words and the rules by which words are formed.

  A．Syntax B．Grammar C．Morphology D．Morpheme

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• General linguistics is the scientific study of

  A．language of a certain individual. B．human languages in general. C．the system of a particular language. D．the English language.

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• "NBA player" is more general than "Kobe Bryant".（)

  是 否

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• ——I can't get through to the general manager's office anyhow.<p>——The line is busy. Someone___ the telephone.</p><p>A.must use</p><p> B.uses</p><p>C.must have been using </p><p>D. must be using</p><p><br></p>

  A、 B、 C、 D、

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• The study which applies the findings of linguistics to teaching English as a foreign language is often referred to as______.

  A．psycholinguistics B．applied linguistics C．pragmatics D．sociolinguistics

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• （） is often described as “father of modem linguistics”.

  A．Saussure B．Chomsky C．Bloomfield D．Halliday

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• Which organ is called ‘the general’（）

  A．The heart B．The lung C．The liver D．The spleen

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• There is no generally accepted（)of success.

  A．definition B．word C．idea D．point

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