The lawyer（）the jury (陪审团) by his moving defense.

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• People between the ages of（）and 70(65 in Scotland)whose names appear on the electoral register,with certain exceptions,are liable for jury service and their names are chosen at random.

  A . 18 B . 19 C . 20 D . 21

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• The jury consists of ordinary,independent citizens summoned by the court:12 in England,Wales and Northern Ireland,and（）in Scotland.

  A . 12 B . 13 C . 14 D . 15

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• The trial will _______ with a new jury today.

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• The word ( ) means a person authorized to act on another’s behalf; especially lawyer.

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• __________ the lawyer’s opinion, the case should not go to trial.

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• The old man has two sons, ________ are lawyers.

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• The lawyer proclaimed they couldn’t jump to conclusions because acceptab le conclusions must be supported by ______ facts and evidence.

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• The majority of the contract that took place during the year were handled by lawyers from a local law firm.__________.

  A．Negotiate B．negotiations C．Negotiable D．negotiator

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• The lawyer _____the case, but charged much money for it.

  A．took up B．took in C．set out D．handed in

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• The lawyer made______to the judge, asking him to be gentle with his clients.

  A．a pledge B．an appeal C．an excuse D．petition

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• （46）Traditionally, legal learning has been viewed in such institutions as the special preserve of lawyers rather than a necessary part of the intellectual equipment of an educated person.此处译文为：

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• You can ____ your lawyer for the settlement of the dispute.

  A. approach B. get in touch C. get contact with D. touch

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• Some authorities trace the jury system to Anglo-Saxon or even more______Germanic times.

  A．remote B．similar C．austere D．barbaric

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• The lawyer demanded that the man______everything about the case.

  A．tell B．tells C．can tell D．must tell

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• The principal business of a lawyer is______.

  A．to discuss the material he has read B．to learn about real life C．to advise people who have legal problems D．to study the law

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• In the end，the banker considers his bet with the lawyer______.

  A．rational B．reasonable C．beneficial D．unreasonable

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• The author's attitude towards the jury system is______.

  A．neutral B．biased C．negative D．positive

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• Bernard Jackson is a free man today, but he has many bitter memories. Jackson spent five years in prison after a jury wrongly convicted him of raping two women. At Jackson's trial, although two witnesses testified that Jackson was with them in another location at the times of the crimes, he was convicted anyway. Why？ The jury believed the testimony of the two victims, who positively identified Jackson as the man who has attacked them. The court eventually freed Jackson after the police found the man who had really committed the crimes. Jackson was similar in appearance to the guilty man. The two women has made a mistake in identity. As a result, Jackson has lost five years of his life.

  The two women in this case were eyewitnesses. They clearly saw the man who attacked them, yet they mistakenly identified an innocent person. Similar incidents have occurred before. Eyewitnesses to other crimes have identified the wrong person in a police lineup or in photographs. Many factors influence the accuracy of eyewitness testimony. For instance, witnesses sometimes see photographs of several suspects before they try to identify the person they saw in a lineup of people. They can become confused by seeing many photographs or similar faces. The number of people in the lineup, and whether it is a live lineup or a photograph, may also affect a witnesses decision. People sometimes have difficulty in identifying people of other races. The questions the police ask witnesses also have an effect on them. Are some witnesses more reliable than others？ Many people believe that police officers are more reliable than ordinary people. Psychologists decided to test this idea, and they discovered that it is not true. Two psychologists showed a film of crimes to both police officers and civilians. The psychologists found no difference between the police and the civilians in correctly remembering the details of the crimes. Despite all the possibilities for inaccuracy, courts cannot exclude eyewitness testimony from a trial. American courts depend almost completely on eyewitness testimony to resolve court cases. Sometimes it is the only evidence to a crime, such as rape. Furthermore, eyewitness testimony is often correct. Although people do sometimes make mistakes, many times they really do identify individuals correctly. American courts depend on the ability of the 12 jurors, and not the judges, to determine the accuracy of the witnesses testimony. It is their responsibility to decide if a certain witness could actually see, hear, and remember what occurred. In a few cases, the testimony of eyewitnesses has convicted innocent people. More importantly, it has rightly convicted a larger number of guilty people; consequently, it continues to be of great value in the American judicial system. What is the main idea of the passage？ A．Bernard Jackson spent five years in prison for no crime of his own. B．Eyewitness testimony, although sometimes incorrect, is valuable. C．Police officers are no better eyewitnesses than civilians are. D．American courts rightly convict a larger number of guilty people.

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• A lawyer friend of mine has devoted herself to the service of humanity. Her special area is called "public interest law". Many other lawyers represent only clients who can pay high fees. All lawyers have had expensive and highly specialized training, and they work long, difficult hours for the money they earn. But what happens to people who need legal help and cannot afford to pay these lawyers' fees？

  Public interest lawyers fill this need. Patricia, like other public interest lawyers, earns a salary much below what some lawyers can earn. Because she is willing to take less money, her clients have the help they need, even if they can pay nothing at all. Some clients need legal help because stores have cheated them with faulty merchandise. Others are in unsafe apartments, or are threatened with eviction (being driven) and have no place to go. Their cases are all called "civil" cases. Still others are accused of criminal acts, and seek those public interest lawyers who handle "criminal" cases. These are just a few of the many situations in which the men and women who are public interest lawyers serve to extend justice throughout society. "A lawyer friend of mine has devoted herself to the service of humanity" means______. A. she has tried to earn her living by providing service for human beings B. she has tried to provide service to people in need out of humane consideration C. she has tried to work for the cause of law at any cost D. she has devoted herself to the public relationship in spite of loss of income What is the difference between public interest lawyers and other lawyers？ A. They have had more highly specialized training. B. Their training is much cheaper. C. They may offer help to those who can't afford to pay. D. They work long, difficult hours for the money they earn. The word "clients" in this passage means______. A. people who can pay high fees to their lawyers B. people who are very poor and can't afford to pay their lawyers C. people who have been cheated by stores or threatened with eviction D. people who needs and uses legal help from lawyers Public interest law includes______. A. civil cases only B. criminal cases only C. criminal and civil cases D. wealthy clients cases Which of the following is not a matter for a civil case？ A. A tenant is faced with eviction. B. A burglar is arrested. C. A landlord refuses to fix a dangerous staircase. D. A store sells a faulty radio.

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• How do you understand "there was no internal debate--the jury had already decided"？()

  A.The dog was compelled to leave the family B.The dog felt very sad and angry C.The dog was removed from the family list D.The dog's voice was not heard in the family decision

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• The ideal lawyer never forgets that he is an officer of the court, and that he as well as the judge____ responsible for the just outcome of every trial（）

  A．are B．was C．is D．be

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• In the United States, a（n） general is the chief lawyer in a city or government department（）

  A．senator B．solicitor C．councilor D．inspector

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• The prisoner, was taken to the lawyer, with his hands _______behind his back.

  A．being tied B． to be tied C． tied D． having tied

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• （）Traditionally, legal learning has been viewed in such institutions as the special preserve of lawyers rather than a necessary part of the intellectual equipment of an educated person.此处译文为：

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