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You lost the PRODSTD tablespace, which was read-only. The tablespace was read-only when the last backup was taken. How would you recover the tablespace?()
A . restore the tablespace from the backup, and then perform an incomplete recovery
B . restore the tablespace from the backup, and then apply all the redo information
C . restore all the data files in the database, and then perform an incomplete recovery
D . restore the tablespace from the backu
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You lost the PRODSTD tablespace, which was read/write. The tablespace was readonly when the last backup was performed. How would you recover the tablespace?()
A . restore the tablespace from the backup; there is no need to apply the redo information
B . restore the full database to recover the data up to the point when you performed the backup
C . restore the tablespace from the backup, and then perform a recovery using the backup control file
D . restore the tablespace from the backup, and then recover the tablespace; all the redo information from the point when the tablespace was made read/write is applied
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To understand a word, you have to read all the letters in it; to understand a sentence you have to read all the words in it.()
A . 正确
B . 错误
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In the following sentence, told and leave need to be read in their weak forms.-----They told us to leave.
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1.Now read the following sentences. Check True (T), False (F), or Not Mentioned (NM) in the box given below.Beth and Linda don’t have elder brothers.( )
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Read the following passage carefully, and fill in each blank with an appropriate word. The key to writing an effective summary is combining the material you choose to include into_____, coherent sentences and paragraphs.
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Read the sentences and choose the correct ones.
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3.Now read the following sentences. Check True (T), False (F), or Not Mentioned (NM) in the box given below.The two sisters see each other almost every day.( )
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Which sentence is the inverted sentence?
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Which sentence is the best topic sentence?
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Read the following sentence: It was a picture of a boa constrictor in the act of swallowing an animal. In this sentence, which word is a gerund?
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Read the passage The Pickle Jar and choose the best way to complete the sentences. The writer’s father believed that ______________.
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One way to illustrate paralanguage is to consider a sentence and with different and , to try to read the sentence to convey different meanings.
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Not all the supporting sentences need to support the topic sentence.
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Read each sentence and decide whether it is correct or incorrect.1. After standing on her feet for eight hours, Gina is tired.
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&8226;Read the article below about how to read annual report and the questions on the opposite page.
&8226;For each question 13-18, mark one letter (A, B, C or D) on your Answer Sheet for the answer you choose.
How to read annual reports
First, turn back to the report of the certified public accountant. This third-party auditor will tell you fight off the bat if Galaxy's report conforms with "generally accepted accounting principles". Then go to the footnotes. Check to see whether earnings are up or down. The footnotes often tell the whole story.
Then turn to the letter from the chairman, Usually addressed "to our shareholders," it's up front -- and should be in more ways than one. The chairman's tone reflects the personality, the well- being of the company. In this letter, the chairman should tell you how the company fared this year. But more important, the letter should tell you why. Keep an eye out for sentences that start with "Except for..." and "Despite the..." They're clues to problems. On the positive side, a chairman's letter should give you insights into the company's future and its stance on economic or political trends that may affect it.
Now begin digging into the numbers!
One source is the balance sheet. It is a snapshot of how the company stands at a single point in time. On the top are assets -- everything the company owns. Things that can quickly be turned into cash are current assets. On the bottom are liabilities -- everything the company owes. Current liabilities are the debts due in one year, which are paid out of current assets. The difference between current assets and current liabilities is working capital, a key figure to watch from one annual report to another. If working capital shrinks, it could mean trouble, one possibility: the company may not be able to keep dividends growing rapidly. Owners' equity is the difference between total assets and liabilities. It is the presumed dollar value of what the owners or shareholders own. You want it to grow.
The second basic source of numbers is the income statement. It shows how much money Galaxy made or lost over the year. Most people look at one figure first. It's in the income statement at the bottom: earnings per share. Watch out. It can fool you. Galaxy's management could boost earnings by selling off a plant. Or by cutting the budget for research and advertising. The number you .should look at first in the income statement is net sales. Ask yourself: are sales going up at a faster rate than the last time around? When sales increases start to slow, the company may be in trouble. Have sales gone down because the company is selling off a losing business? If so, profits may be soaring.
Another important thing to study is the company's debt. Turn to the balance, and divide long-term liabilities by owners' equity. That's the debt-to- equity ratio. A high ratio means the company borrows a lot of money to spark its growth. That's okay -- if sales grow too, and d there's enough cash on hand to meet the payments. A company doing well on borrowed money can earn big profits for its shareholders. But if sales fall, watch out. The whole enterprise may slowly sink. Some companies can handle high ratios; others can't.
Finally, you have to compare. Is the company's debt-to-equity ratio better or worse than it used to be? Better or worse than the industry norms? In company-watching, comparisons are all. They tell you if management is staying on top of things.
According to the writer, the most important element of the chairman's letter is
A.the expressions used.
B.the explanations given by the chairman.
C.the performance of the company during the year.
D.the company's future described by the chairman.
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•Read the following article and the questions after the article.
•For each Question 15-20, mark one letter (A, B, C or D) on your Answer Sheet for the answer you choose.
"Harmonization" is a process of increasing the compatibility of accounting practices by setting limits on how much they vary. Harmonized standards are free of logical conflicts, and should improve the comparability of financial information from different countries.
Efforts to harmonize accounting standards began even before the creation of the International Accounting Standards Committee (IASC) in 1973. International accounting harmonization now is one of the most important issues facing securities regulators, stock exchanges, and those who prepare or use financial statements.
Harmonization and standardization are sometimes used interchangeably. But there is still a difference between them. Standardization normally means the imposition of a rigid and narrow set of rules, and may even apply a single standard or rule to all situations. Besides, standardization does not accommodate national differences and, therefore, is more difficult to implement internationally. Whereas harmonization is much more flexible and open. It does not take a one-size-fits-all approach, but accommodates national differences and has made a great of progress internationally in recent years. However, within accounting, these two words have almost become technical terms, and one cannot rely on the normal difference in their meanings. 'Harmonization' is a word that tends to be associated with the transnational legislation originating from the European Union while 'standardization' is a word that is often associated with the International Accounting Standard Committee.
The reasons that make national accounting standards desirable also apply internationally. Generally speaking, the reasons for harmonization are as follows: (1) It is important and necessary for investors and financial analysts to understand the financial statements of foreign companies whose shares they might wish to buy. They hope to make it quite sure that statements from different countries are reliable and comparable, or at least to be clear about the nature and magnitude of the differences. Besides, they also need confidence in the soundness of the auditing.
(2) The advantages of harmonization are very important for MNEs, because the great effort of financial accountants to prepare and consolidate financial statements would be much simplified if statements from all around the world were prepared according to the same standards. Besides, it would be much easier to prepare comparable internal information for the appraisal of the performance of subsidiaries in different countries. Further, many aspects of investment appraisal, performance evaluation, and other decision making uses of management accounting information would benefit from harmonization. Above all, the cost of capital should be reduced by reducing the risk for investors if accounting can be made more comparable and reliable.
(3) International accountancy firms can benefit from harmonization. They are in favour of harmonization because it is good for their large clients.
(4) Governments in developing countries might find it easier to understand and control the operations of MNEs if financial reporting were harmonized.
The most fundamental of obstacles to harmonization is the size of the present differences between the accounting practices of different countries. In previous Section 8.5 some main differences concerned with international accounting are discussed. Besides, there are several significant differences within the equity class, let alone between that class and the other. These differences go to the root of the reasons for the preparation of accounting information. Further, the dichotomy between shareholder/fair view pr
A.International Accounting Standard
B.International Accounting
C.International Accounting Harmonization
D.International Accounting Standard Committee
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Directions: Read the following sentences and decide whether they are correct or proper in language use. Then write Y for yes and N for no in the brackets. 11,000 MDA-MB-231 cells were cultured in each well for 24 hours.
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Read the article below about a website.Are sentences 1-7 on the opposite page Right or Wro
Read the article below about a website. Are sentences 1-7 on the opposite page Right or Wrong? If there is not enough information to answer Right or Wrong, choose Doesnt Say. For each sentence 1-7, mark one letter (A, B or C) on your Answer Sheet. Here we Google again Google dominates the Internet-search business, such as Netscape once ruled in Web browsers and RealNetworks did in media players. Begun as a research project by two graduate students in 1998, Google today carries out more than 200 million searches a day and is estimated to have had $1 billion income last year, mainly from advertising sector. It is the most visited search site, accounting for 35% of search-engine visits — compared with 28% for Yahoo, 16% for AOL and 15% for Microsofts MSN, according to comScore Networks, a market-research company. But that masks its true influence. Googles technology is used to power searches on other sites, such as Yahoo and AOL (though Yahoo plans to use its own technology soon). Taking this into account makes Google responsible for around 80% of all Internet searches. The company is now preparing for a stock market flotation in the next few months. Googles power makes it just the sort of company that Microsoft typically tries to squash. At the World Economic Forum in Davos last week, Mr Gates admitted that Googles search technology was "way better" than Microsofts, and identified Internet search as a key focus for his company.
Google, Netscape and RealNetworks all play a very important role in their own field.
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Doesn"t Say
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Which of the following is a cleft sentence强调句? A、It is a difficult book to read. B、It was not until he went back that the other people left. C、It is surprising that the 9-year-old boy goes to college. D、It is no good arguing with him.
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The sentence “ Read, then, the following essay which undertakes to demonstrate that logic, far from being a dry, pedantic discipline, is a living, breathing thing, full of beauty, passion, and trauma
A.H yperbole
B.Metaphor
C.R hetorical question
D.Simile
此题为多项选择题。
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•Read the letter below about the company.
•Choose the best word to fill each gap from A, B, C or D on the opposite page.
•For each question 19-33, mark one letter (A, B, C or D) on your Answer Sheet.
Dear Shareholders,
2001 was a challenging but successful year for our company. We were (19) by one of the most brutal global economies in decades, as well as by the (20) of the tragedy of September 11. But our people (21) remarkably to these challenges. Thanks to the continuous upgrading, (22) and expansion of our model range, we were able to increase our share of a generally declining world automotive market from 13.1% to 13.5%. Sales (23) increased by 6.5% to 88.5 billion. The profit before tax of 4.4 billion increased by a disproportionately high amount, (24) the previous year's figure by 18.6%.
In 2001 we (25) eight new models and introduced numerous new engine (26) and equipment details. We will continue to expand global market (27) in the coming months and add to our model range with products.
In order to (28) the competitiveness of our company, in the next five years, we plan to Invest 31.2 billion in (29) assets in the Automotive Division. The average investment ratio over the next five years will be reduced from 8.1% to 6.7%, which is at the levels of oar competitors.
With our (30) brand and product portfolio, our skilled and (31) workforce, our commercial strength and our focus on (32) business, we expect to make further market sham gains for the coming year, while keeping oar competitive position strong.
We therefore ask you once again to place your (33) in us as you have in the past.
Yours sincerely,
J. O'Neil
Chairman
(19)
A.afflicted
B.faced
C.tested
D.threatened
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&8226;Read the emails below.
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Complete the dialogues. I always read a paper at the weekend. ~ But do you read all of
Complete the dialogues. I always read a paper at the weekend.~ But do you read all of it 1 Did you ____ TV last night ~ Yes, I ____ aprogramme about dogs. 2 I read the story but I don’t ____ it’strue. ~ No, ____ of it is true. It’s all false. 3 Have you heard the ____ ~ No, what’s ____ 4 Did you ____to the radio this morning ~ Yes, I ____ the 8 o’clock news. 5 What’s in the ____ this morning ~ I don’t know; I never buy one. 6 Have you seen the weather ____ ~ Yes, it’sgoing to rain. 7 What did you ____ on TV ~ Oh, nothing ____.