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音乐作品分析题
分析下面的谱例
要求：
（1）分析谱例的调式。
（2）分析谱例的曲式结构。https://assets.asklib.com/source/1470276371731095753.gif
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女，26岁，孕1产1，服避孕1号药避孕，于月经第10天漏服1粒，后有少量出血。应（）。
A . 加用维生素E继续服药
B . 继续服药加服1片避孕药
C . 停止服药5天后，服药周期重新开始
D . 改用其他避孕措施
E . 诊断性刮宫
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女30岁，丈夫刚从外地调回本市，于月经第5天，开始服避孕1号药，每日1片，出现恶心。应（）女，26岁，孕1产1，服避孕1号药避孕，于月经第10天漏服1粒，后有少量出血。应（）女，28岁，孕1产1，服避孕1号药避孕，于月经周期第20天时阴道出血，量多。应（）女，34岁，孕2产1，连续3个周期，在停服避孕1号药第5天时不转经。应（）
A . 加用维生素E继续服药
B . 继续服药加服1片避孕药
C . 停止服药5天后，服药周期重新开始
D . 改用其他避孕措施
E . 诊断性刮宫
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第1021题：某施工单位参加了高速公路所有交通安全设施的施工投标， 并中标承担了交通标志的施工任务， 现已拿到了本工程交通标志的施工图设计
问题：
1.一般情况下， 高速公路交通安全设施包括哪些内容？
2.交通标志主要包括哪些种类？
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第1章测试题 (10 满分)各位同学，大家好！本章测试题共有10题，均为不定项选择题。每位同学有两次答题机会。请注意：各章测试题的答题截止时间统一设定为2018年4月22日23点30分，但是建议你看完一章马上回答测试题，以防遗忘。祝各位答题顺利！1.在中国共产党历史上，最早提出“马克思主义中国化”这个命题的是（）
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本章测试题共有10题，均为不定项选择题。每位同学有两次答题机会，请谨慎作答。请注意，各章测试题的答题截止时间统一设定为2018年4月22日23点30分，但是建议你看完一章马上回答测试题，以防遗忘。1.“历史周期率”这一典故最早见于（ ）
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二、 阅读理解(共10题。每题1分，共10分。每道题包含一段短文，短文后面是一个不完整的陈述。要求你从四个选项中选出一项来完成这一陈述。注意：供选择的 答案有时可能是对短文内容的一个复述，有时则满足了陈述中其他方面的要求，你的选择应与所提要求最相符合。)请开始答题：第 11 题 近代文明一直不断地将整体分割成一个个细小的部分，若从人的智慧日趋发达的角度观察，在某种意义上，也许是必然趋势。作者的主旨在于表明： （）。
A．智力的发展，使整体分为个体
B．文明必然带来孤独，这是必然的
C．作者对个人奋斗持肯定态度
D．作者未必赞同近代文明”化整为零”
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下面有．3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每题后面有4个选项。请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案。
第一篇
Volunteers are being recruited(征募) to eat raw potatoes in the first human trials of a vaccine grown in genetically engineered vegetables. Researchers in Texas hope that people who eat the potatoes will be protected against common gut(肠，肠子) infections. They believe this technique could prove to be a cost-effective way of growing vaccines in developing countries where such diseases are still killers.
Other researchers previously succeeded in using similar techniques to produce potential vaccines Now Hugh Mason and his colleagues at Texas A & M University(得克萨斯农业及机械大学) their plant vaccines on mice and plan to recruit 15 volunteers for a human trial.
The team first tested the technique in tobacco plants. They took a strain of Escherichia coli(大肠杆菌) bacteria that causes food poisoning, and identified the part of the poison which binds to its victims gut cells. They then used a modified plant bacterium called Agrobacterium tumefasciens to transfer the segment of DNA which manufactures the binding protein into the tobacco plant. Under normal circumstances, these bacteria transfer packets of DNA into plant cells to force the plant to manufacture the nutrients they need. But in the modified bacteria, the DNA package includes the gene to pro- duce the binding protein.
Once the foreign DNA segment was incorporated(结合，合并) into the tobacco's own DNA, the bacteria were killed off with antibiotics. Mason's team then grew these modified tobacco plants and found that they produced the E. coli binding protein.
Proof of success came when the tobacco leaves were mashed up(捣碎) and squirted into the stomachs of mice. Mason says that within days the mice started producing specific antibodies to the E. coli poison, but suffered no ill effects from digesting the binding protein. Mason then produced genetically engineered potatoes and fed these to mice, with similar results.
Mason's team have used plants to produce vaccines against a number of other infectious agents. For example, they have made a vaccine using a protein from the shell of the Norwalk virus, which causes diarrhoea(腹泻) in children.
A third vaccine has also been produced in tobacco using a surface protein from the hepatitis B virus. But Mason says that so far they have only been able to produce small amounts of it in potatoes. Although a vaccine already exists against hepatitis B, a cheaper plant version could make mass immunisation(群众性免疫) possible.
One problem with growing potatoes to produce vaccines is that cooking tends to destroy the protein component of the vaccine, so they must be eaten raw. Mason thinks that bananas may be a better option. "One banana could potentially produce a whole host of different vaccines," says Mason.
The purpose of this text is______。
A. to prove that doctors don't like vegetables
B. to amuse the reader by telling some funny things
C. to describe how vegetables can grow vaccines for their own use
D. to tell the reader about a cheaper way of growing vaccines
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三、阅读理解：共其5题。每道题包含一段短文，短文后面是一个不完整的陈述，要求你从四个选项中选出一项来完成这一陈述。注意：供选择的答案有时可能是对短文内容的一个复述，有时则满足了陈述中其他方面的要求，你的选择应与所提要求最相符合。第26题：环境污染己经成为全世界普遍关注的问题。科学家和环境保护组织不断发出警告，如果我们不从现在起就重视环境保护，那么人类总有一天将无法在地球上生存。以下解释最符合以上警告含义的是：
A．如果从后天而不是从明天起就重视环境保护，人类的厄运就要早一天到来
B． 如果我们从现在起开始重视环境保护，人类就可以在地球上永久地生存下去
C． 对污染问题的严重性要有高度的认识，并且要尽快采取行动做好环保工作
D． 只要我们从现在起开始重视环境保护，人类就不至于在地球上无法生存下去
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二、阅读理解：共12 题，每道题包含一段短文，短文后面是一个不完整的陈述，要求你从四个选项中选出一项来完成这一陈述。注意：供选择的答案有时可能是对短文内容的一个复述，有时则满足了陈述中其他方面的要求，你的选择应与所提要求最相符合。38.收入差距大未必引起社会动荡，关键在于造成差距大的原因何在。把账算清楚，可以避免产生忿忿之情，剥削也就不再可能。经济交往中的糊涂账往往成为内部摩擦的原因。根据本文，理解正确的是()。
A．收入差距的加大必然带来矛盾的激化
B． 经济交往过程中必然出现剥削的现象
C． 经济纠纷常常是由于账目不清引起的
D．劳动收入问题是社会稳定的决定因素
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共10题，每题1分。每道题包含一段短文，短文后面是一个不完整的陈述，要求你从四个选项中选出一项来完成这一陈述。注意：供选择的答案有时可能是对短文内容的一个复述，有时则满足了陈述中其它方面的要求，你的选择应与所提要求最相符合。
第 86 题 重新审视估量生存环境，改变旧的生存（包括思维）方式，对传统的价值和价值观重新进行评估，确立新的价值观，成为转变思想道德观念重要而深刻的内容。最能概括这段文字的是（）。
A．要转变思想道德观念
B．如何转变思想道德观念
C．什么是新的思想道德观念
D．为什么要转变思想道德观念
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根据下面的文字资料回答 39～43 题N-ISDN是在（1 ）基础上建立起来的网络，能够提供的最高速率是（2 ）。网络提供基本接口速率时，传输声音需要使用（3 ），一路话音占用的数据传输数率是（4 ），占用户实际可用带宽的比例是（5 ）。第39题：文中（1 ）处正确的答案是（）。
A．电话网
B．有线电视网
C．公用数据网
D．接入网
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要求：根据上述资料，回答第下列各题。 某企业为增值税一般纳税人，本月份发生了以下的一些经济业务： (1)1日，从开户银行提取现金50 000元备用。 (2)8日，职工李明出差预借差旅费2 000元，以现金付讫。 (3)23日，以现金支付职工工资30 000元。 (4)25 日，现金清查中，发现库存现金较账面余额多出56元，经查有30元是少付职工刘 军的工资，其余26元无法查明原因。 针对业务(1)，所涉及的会计账户有（）。
A．备用现金
B．库存现金
C．其他货币资金
D．银行存款
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女30岁，丈夫刚从外地调回本市，于月经第5天，开始服避孕1号药，每日1片，出现恶心。应（）,女，26岁，孕1产1，服避孕1号药避孕，于月经第10天漏服1粒，后有少量出血。应（）,女，28岁，孕1产1，服避孕1号药避孕，于月经周期第20天时阴道出血，量多。应（）,女，34岁，孕2产1，连续3个周期，在停服避孕1号药第5天时不转经。应（）
A．加用维生素E继续服药
B．继续服药加服1片避孕药
C．停止服药5天后，服药周期重新开始
D．改用其他避孕措施
E．诊断性刮宫
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下面的短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1～4段每段1选择个最佳标题；（2）第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。
Understanding Autism
1 Autism (孤独症) is a life-long developmental disability that prevents individuals from properly understanding what they see, hear, and otherwise sense. This results in severe problems of social relationships, communication, and behavior. Individuals with autism have to painstakingly '(费力地) learn normal patterns of speech and communication, and appropriate ways to relate to people, objects, and events, in a similar manner to those who have had a stroke.
2
The cause of autism is still unknown. Some research suggests a physical problem affecting those parts of the brain that process language and information coming in from the senses. There may be some imbalance of certain chemicals in the brain. Genetic (遗传的) factors may sometimes be involved. Autism may indeed result from a combination of several "causes".
3 Most people with mental retardation (智力迟钝的)show relatively even skill development. Individuals with autism, however, typically show uneven skill development, with deficits (~欠缺) in certain areas - most frequently in their ability to communicate and relate to others - and distinct skills in other areas. It is important to distinguish autism from mental retardation or other disorders, since diagnostic (诊断的) confusion may lead to inappropriate and ineffective treatment techniques.
4 In general, individuals with autism perform. best at jobs which are structured and involve a degree of repetition. Some people who have autism are working as artists, piano tuners, painters, farm workers, office workers, computer operators, dishwashers, assembly line workers, or employees of sheltered workshops or other sheltered work settings.
23 Paragraph 1
24 Paragraph 2
25 Paragraph 3
26 Paragraph 4
A What causes autism？
B How common is autism？
C Does autism occur together with other disabilities？
D What is the difference between autism and mental retardation？
E What is autism？
F What kinds of jobs can individuals with autism do？
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要求：根据上述资料，回答第下列各题。 某企业为增值税一般纳税人，本月份发生了以下的一些经济业务： (1)1日，从开户银行提取现金50000元备用。 (2)8日，职工李明出差预借差旅费2000元，以现金付讫。 (3)23日，以现金支付职工工资30000元。 (4)25日，现金清查中，发现库存现金较账面余额多出56元，经查有30元是少付职工刘军的工资，其余26元无法查明原因。 针对业务(1)，所涉及的会计账户有（）。
A．备用现金
B．库存现金
C．其他货币资金
D．银行存款
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阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：（1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2—5段每段选择1个
阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项
中为第2—5段每段选择1个正确的小标题；(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选
择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Even Intelligent People Can Fail
1 The striking thing about the innovators who succeeded in making our modern world is how
often they failed．Turn oil a light，take a photograph，watch TV,search the web，jet across the
Pacific Ocean．talk on a cellphone(手机)．The innovators who left us these things had to find the
way to success through a maze(错综复杂)of wrong turns．
2 We have just celebrated the 125th anniversary of American innovator Thomas Edison’s
success in heating n thin line to white，hot heat for 14 hours in his lab in New Jersey，US．He did
that on October 22．1879．and followed up a month later by keeping a thread of common
cardboard alight(点亮着的)in an airless space for 45 hours．Three years later he went on to light
up half a square mile of downtown Manhattan，even though only one of the six power plants in
his design worked when he turned it on，on September 4，1882．
3 “Many of 1ife’S failures”the supreme innovator said．“are people who did not realize how close they were to success when they gave up”Before that magical moment in October 1879．
Edison had worked out no fewer than 3．000 theories about electric light．But in only two cases did
his experiments work．
4 N0 one likes failure，but the smart innovators learn from it．Mark Gumz．the head of the
camera maker Olympus America Inc．attributes some of the company’S successes in technology
to understanding failure．His popular phrase is：“You only fail when you quit”
5 0ver two centuries,the most common quality of the innovators has been persistence That is
another way of saying they had the emotional ability to keep up what they were doing．Walt
Disney,the founder of Disneyland，was so broke after a succession of financial failures that he
was left shoeless in his office because he could not afford the US$1．50 to get his shoes from the
repair shop．Pioneering Car maker Henry Ford failed with one company and was forced out of
another before he developed the Model T Car．
6 Failure is harder to bear in today’s open,accelerated world．Hardly any innovation works
the first time But an impatient society and the media want instant success When American
music and movie master David Geffen had a difficult time，a critic said nastily that the only
difference between Geffen Records (Geffen’s company)and the Titanic(the ship that went down) was that the Titanic had better music．Actually，it wasn’t．After four years of 10sses．Geffen had so many hits(成功的作品)he could afford a ship as big as the Titanic all to himself．
<img src='https://img2.soutiyun.com/ask/uploadfile/2400001-2403000/cd31ff35bfc473fe95ed3d47d6bea39c.jpg' />
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填句补文：下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌，并将所选答案的代码(指A、B、C、D、E或F)填在答题纸的相应位置上。
Fruit
Imagine a world without fruit. We wouldn’t be very healthy. We get a lot of important vitamins from eating fruit.
We think of fruit primarily as something to eat. (1) Fruit is part of a flowering plant and it carries the seeds. The purpose of fruit is to protect a plant's seeds and help them get spread about. Wind and water spread seeds. So do animals when they eat fruit and drop the seeds. (2) There are two main types of fruit fleshy and dry. Fleshy fruits are soft and juicy. Pears, bananas and apples are all fleshy fruits. (3) Grains like wheat and rice, or nuts like chestnuts(板栗) ,are dry fruits.
But wait You’ve eaten oranges and grapes without seeds. How can they be fruits？ It's because people have changed the way they grow fruit. They can now grow seedless fruit. Seedless fruit comes from special plants that are made by combining two varieties of a fruit to form. a new variety. These special plants grow and produce seeds. (4) These plants cannot reproduce themselves. They can make fruit, but the fruit has no seeds.
Fruits are a source of substances that keep us alive and healthy. So people make use of fruits for many foods. We make juices from them. We make jams and sweets.(5) Beer comes from grains and wine comes from grapes, and some particular wines are made from apples, peaches, or other fruits.
A. Dry fruits are thin and hard.
B. We even make alcohol from fruit.
C. But fruit has a purpose quite apart from our needs.
D. So these plants produce fleshy fruits.
E. Then the seeds grow into new plants.
F. But the plants grown from these seeds are seedless.
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根据下面的信息写一篇60－80词的短文，要求书写工整，卷面整洁，不要使用涂改带。要点如下：1、Anna是一名15岁的女根据下面的信息写一篇60-80词的短文，要求书写工整，卷面整洁，不要使用涂改带。 要点如下： 1、Anna是一名15岁的女孩，班上的尖子生。 2、她过去常常害怕考试，考试前会紧张以至睡不好觉。 3、下周学校有一个英语演讲比赛，学生们选她代表班级参加，但她害怕当众说话，又不想使老师学生失望，她找你寻求帮助。 4、请你给她提一两点建议帮帮她。 参考词汇：nervous adj.紧张; contest n.比赛 represent v.代表;
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请教：软件水平考试（初级）信息处理技术员上午（基础知识）模拟试卷2第1大题第23小题如何解答？
【题目描述】
多媒体技术中，表达信息的媒体数据具有一些特定的性质。下述关于媒体数据性质的描述中，不正确的是(23)。A．有格式的数据才能表达信息
B．不同的媒体所表达的信息量不同
C．媒体之间的关系也代表着信息
D．任何媒体都可以直接进行相互转换
<table><tr><td>【我提交的答案】： D</td></tr><tr><td>【参考答案与解析】：
正确答案：A</td></tr></table>答案分析：
解析：从信息表达的角度来看，媒体具有以下性质：
(1)对媒体可识别和解释。各媒体采用各自不同的结构来表达所承载的信息，对各种结构能够正确理解。
(2)不同媒体所表达信息的程序不同，所表达的信息量不同。由于多种媒体在承载信息时有各自不同的形式特征，一般越接近人的自然表达形式的信息越丰实，越抽象化的信息信息量越少，但也越精确。
(3)媒体之间的相互联系也存在着信息，甚至存在着更多的信息和更重要的信息。
(4)媒体可以进行相互转换。媒体可以从一种形式转换为另一种形式，但转换中常伴有信息的损失。媒体形式的转换也有一定的限制，有些也是不能直接转换的，如把图像转换成声音即是如此。
不是任何媒体都能够互相转换，这题的正确答案到底是什么？
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一 、 阅读下面的文字,完成第 1 ~ 3 题。（）
A．A．书院文化倡导的是儒家文化的精髓，它的教育理念和文化传播方式为其价值所在。
B．B．书院的一些教育方法尽管适用于当今的研究生教学，但并不代表就适合义务教育。
C．
C．文化传承功能是指书院可以作为文化实践的场所，体验它所承载的优秀传统文化。
D．
D．理性精神的蕴蓄功能是指书院教育注重成人教化，可以给人以思想和精神的浸润。
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第二部分：表2给出了一组关于代数课堂测验分数的假设数据。这个班有26个学生。分数从0到10不等，分数越高，说明测验成绩越好。 1. 使用中位数 （50th)、25th和75th百分位数的信息来描述测验分数的分布。 2. 如果你的测试成绩是7.5分，描述一下你和参加相同测试的全班同学相比的表现。 表2 Subject Quiz Score 1 4.00 2 4.00 3 7.50 4 5.50 5 5.00 6 4.50 7 3.00 8 5.00 9 3.50 10 5.50 11 5.50 12 6.00 13 5.00 14 4.50 15 6.50 16 7.00 17 7.00 18 6.50 19 5.00 20 3.00 21 8.00 22 8.50 23 10.00 24 9.00 25 7.50 26 5.00
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阅读下面的短文，回答4～7题。4.从文章中我们能作出推断的是，大脑对惊恐表情反应更快的原因是（）
A．展露微笑会让人留下美好印象
B．惊恐是对人类很重要的信息，它会提醒人们注意潜在的危险
C．对于没有什么危险的信号，大脑相应的关注也较少
D．文中未给出确切答案
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普通话水平测试中的“朗读短文”,要求朗读短文的前多少个音节？
A．200个
B．300个
C．400个
D．500个
