Culture shock is usually unknown to others.（)

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• The best treatment for preventing traumatic shock after an accident is to（）.

  A . have the victim exercise to increase circulation B . keep the victim from electrical equipment C . keep the victim warm and dry while lying down D . apply ice packs and avoid excitement

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• What is a treatment for traumatic shock?（）

  A . Administer CPR B . Administer fluids C . Open clothing to allow cooling of the body D . Keep the victim in a sitting positio

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• It is common to experience culture shock when traveling abroad.

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• It is unacceptable to derogate host culture and compliment home culture, which will simply emphasize the negative influence of cultural shock and lead to the failure of Cultural Adaptation.

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• Mr. Wang, a Chinese immigrate in U.S, has adapted himself so well to American culture that he gradually lost his Chinese cultural identity. This process is called_____.

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• Symptoms of culture shock include all the following except ______.

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• If a culture tends to maintain close body distance, usually that culture will have more body contact and body touch. （ ）

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• What is edible in one culture may be considered _____ in another culture and this may cause culture shock.

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• Confusion and frustration are commonly experienced during culture shock.

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• ______ Insomnia can be one example of the physical symptoms of culture shock.

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• Experiencing culture shock upon returning home after spending time in a foreign country is known as: ( ).

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• If you have traveled a lot, you will definitely never suffer from culture shock.

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• Reverse Culture Shock can be defined as:

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• In a collectivist culture, people usually consider the needs of individuals to be more important than the needs of the group.

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• Financial matters can result in culture shock.

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• Successful management of culture shock depends on an awareness of its symptoms and the degree of its severity.

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• Chinese culture is a typical example of high-context culture while American culture is a representative of low-context culture.

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• What is the biggest shock in the writer's career？

  A．She lost her job as a field systems analyst in 1920s. B．She lost her grandmother who was her inspiration. C．She was denied the post of first manager on account of sexual discrimination. D．She quit after being totally blown away and crawled back home.

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• 一个从小吮吸母文化长大的人一旦来到异国他乡，往往会遭遇"文化冲击"（Culture Shock），有人更____地译为"文化休克".这种不适应所在地文化、怀念故国文化的现象，就是乡愁。为了排遣深深的乡思、尽快适应和融入新的环境，大多数人都采取了____的态度。填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是（）。

  A．巧妙 事在人为 B．形象 兼容并蓄 C．生动 人乡随俗 D．夸张 顺其自然

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• The text "Studying Abroad and Culture Shock" tells us that you should try to understand why people in the foreign country behave the way they do and compare them and us, good and bad.（）

  是 否

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• Culture shock might be called an【1】disease of people who have been suddenly【2】abroad. Like most ailments, it has its own【3】and cure.

  Culture shock is【4】by the anxiety that results from losing all our familiar signs and symbols of social intercourse. Those signs or cues include the thousand and one【5】in which we orient ourselves【6】the situation of daily life: when to shake hands and what to say when we meet people, when and how to give tips, how to【7】purchases, when to accept and when to refuse invitations, when to take statement seriously and when【8】These cues, which may be words, gestures, facial expressions, customs, or norms, are【9】by all of us【10】the course of growing up and are【11】much a part of our culture as the language we speak or the beliefs we accept. All of us depend【12】our peace of mind and our efficiency on hundreds of these cues, most of which we do not carry on the level of conscious awareness. Now when an individual【13】a strange culture, all or most of these familiar cues are removed. He or she is like a【14】,【15】how broad-minded or full of goodwill you may be, a series of props have been knocked【16】under you, followed by a feeling of frustration and anxiety. People react to the frustration in【17】the same way. First they【18】the environment which causes the discomfort. "The ways of the host country are bad because they make us feel bad. " When foreigners in a strange land get together to【19】about the host country and its people, you can be sure they are 【20】from culture shock. (1) A．professional B．skillful C．occupational D．vocational

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• 听力原文：Katarina: So, Jatinder and Ali, how did you deal with culture shock when you first came here to study？

  Jatinder: Well, Katarina, when I first arrived in the UK, I was just so excited to be living in a foreign country: away from my parents ... that I just didn't really notice anything at first. How about you, Ali？ Ali: Yeah. Same here. That's quite typical, isn't it？ Everything seems new and fascinating. But, after this initial enthusiasm wears off, all the new experiences may begin to overwhelm you. Things that you found exciting at first may now seem strange and a little frightening. Even minor differences, such as being unable to buy your usual brands of various products, can add to the sense of strangeness. Jatinder: Yes. That's right. Then you may start to experience sudden mood changes and strong reactions, feeling lost, disoriented, and even irritated and resentful. Most of all, you may wish you were back among the familiar people and places at home. All international students can experience culture shock in some form. ... even those coming from countries with very similar lifestyles to those in the UK. It is important to understand that this reaction is entirely normal and that it will pass. Katarina: OK. So what suggestions do you have for me？ Ali: Well, I made sure that I arrived early. I got here about ten days, yeah, ten days before most of the other students, so that I could settle in before things got busy. Many universities run special induction programmes for international students in the week before term begins. A typical induction programme provides a tour of the college or university, an overview of its facilities and how to use them, help with registering for your academic programme, and social events where you can meet other students and staff. This can help you to start to get used to your new environment. Katarina: Yeah, I heard about those ... but too late unfortunately. Jatinder, did you go on an induction course like Ali？ Jatinder: No. I wish I had, but my parents wouldn't let me go a day sooner than absolutely necessary. It was very annoying. Ali: Every university has counsellors who can give you practical advice on adjusting to your new environment. These people have special training in offering advice and support, and they understand the challenges you face. They can listen to you sympathetically, offer practical suggestions, and refer you to other professionals if necessary. Your personal tutor and the staff in the international office of your college or university can also be helpful. Jatinder: Have you heard about the 'buddy' or mentoring system？ Students who have been at the university or college for a longer period give advice to new arrivals, and are available for help and guidance throughout the year. There is information on schemes such as these at the students' union or the international student association will help you become involved. I used the system when I arrived and found it really opened some doors socially: you know, I got to meet lots of people, like Ali, right？ Ali: Right! Katarina, I think that it's also important to keep in touch with home. Use the telephone, e-mail and conventional mail to keep in contact with your friends and family at home. In larger towns or cities with large international communities, like this one, you may be able to find people from your country. Spend some time with them. Many international students find that it helps to make contact with people from a similar background because they understand what you are going through. Spending time with people from your country can also be a relaxing break from the 'strangeness' of the UK. You can speak your own language, eat your own foods and talk about what is going on back home. Jatinder: Yes. and don't forget that the university has a variety of cultural societies, as well as an active international students' association: ask at the student union. They may also have inform

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• Just as everyone ’ s experience of culture shock is unique, the symptoms associated with it vary, too. They can range from the physical — headaches, lethargy, sleep problems, loss of appetite and digestive irregularities — to the psychological — irritability and anger over minor frustrations, confusion about morals and values. Suffering from culture shock often leaves people feeling moody, isolated and insecure. 判断题: Which one is a psychological symptom？

  A．headaches B．sleep problems C．loss of appetite D．irritability

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• 10) Try to maintain calm whatever happens. The sudden from joy to pain usually creates quite a psychological shock.

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