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()part is the most densely populated region in America.
A . The southern
B . The northeastern
C . The wester
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German, spoken by just over 100 million people, is one of the world’s ten-largest languages ()population.
A . inplaceof
B . bymeansof
C . intermsof
D . bywayof
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The population of the world is growing at a dangerous()
A . measure
B . rate
C . increase
D . progre
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The three states that have seen the fastest growth in population in the past 20 years are()
A . California,Arizona and New Mexico
B . California,Florida and Nevada
C . New Mexico,Texas and Florida
D . Arizona,Nevada and Florida
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More than()of the population in the United States lived in city areas in 1988.
A . 60%
B . 75%
C . 90%
D . 50%
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In which year the Governing Council of the United Nations Development Program recommended that July 11 be observed by the international community as World Population Day?
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Translate the sentences into Chinese.1 Now the world’s population is forecast to continue growing and may hit 11 billion by 2100.
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Which organization assumed that the day, July 11, 1987, was World Population Day, on which the earth’s population has exceeded 5 billion?
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The British Empire rules 1/4 of the world’s population and 1/4 of world’s land.
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In most countries of the world the population is increasing alarmingly. This is especially true in poor, underdeveloped countries. Overpopulation causes a considerable number of problems. 意为:世界上大多数国家的人口正以惊人的速度增长。在贫穷、不发达的国家尤其如此。人口过多引起了相当多的问题。
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“ China has larger population than any other country in the world.” This is a fact .
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What was the population of Norwich in Norman times?
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The world's exploding population signals even more growing pains ahead for already crowded areas. A new United Nations study forecasts that by the year 2000,2 billion persons will be added to the 4.4 billion in the world today.
Even more troubling than the increasing number of inhabitants are the projections of where they will be concentrated. The study by Rafael M. Solos, executive director of the U. N. Fund for Population Activities, notes that by the year 2000:
Nearly 80 percent of all people will live in less developed countries, many hard pressed to support their present populations. That compares with 70 percent today.
In many of these Third World lands metropolises (大城市) will become centers of concentrated urban poverty because of a flood of migration from rural areas.
The bulging(膨胀的) centers mainly in Asia and Latin America, will increasingly become fertile fields for social unrest. More young residents of the urban clusters(一群) will be better educated, unemployed and demanding of a better lifestyle.
To slow the rush to urban centers, countries will have to vastly expand opportunities in the country side, the study suggests. Solos says: "The solution to the urban problem lies as much in the rural areas as in the cities themselves."
Worldwide, the numer of large cities ,will multiply. Now 26 cities have 5 million or more residents each and a combined population of 252 million. By the end of the decade, the number will escalate to 60. with an estimated total of almost 650 million people.
In the last paragraph, the word "escalate" means ______.
A.decrease
B.increase
C.go down
D.decline
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It took______ for the world to increases its population from 1 billion to 4 billion.
A.100 years
B.145 years
C.1975 years
D.over two million years
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It is the prevention of disease ______its successful treatment that has led to the rapid increase of the world' s population.
A.rather than
B.including
C.but also
D.less than
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The latest census suggests that the population is declining in this country.
A.count
B.statement
C.agreement
D.estimate
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The world's population continues to grow. There now are about 4 billion of us on earth. That could reach 6 billion by the end of the century and 11 billion in another 75 years. Experts long have been concerned about such growth Where will we find the food, water, jobs, houses, schools and health care for all these people?
A major new study shows that the situation may be changing. A large and rapid drop in the world's birth rate has taken place during the past 10 years. Families generally are smaller now than they were a few years ago. It is happening in both developing and industrial nations,
Researchers said they found a number of reasons for this. More men and women are waiting longer to get married and are using birth control devices and methods to prevent or delay pregnancy. More women are going to school or working at jobs away from their homes instead of having children. And more governments, especially in developing nations, now support family planning programs to reduce population growth. China is one of the nations that has made great progress in reducing its population growth.
China has already cut its rate of population growth by about one half since 1970. China now urges each family to have no more than one child. And it hopes to reach zero population growth, the number of births equaling the number of deaths, by the year 2000.
Several nations in Europe already have fewer births than deaths. Experts said that these nations could face a serious shortage of workers in the future. And the persons who are working could face much higher taxes to help support the growing number of retired people.
In Paragraph one, the sentence "Experts Dong have been concerned about such growth", the phrase "concerned about" is similar in meaning to______.
A.worried about
B.related to
C.engaged in
D.made a study of
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No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world, but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million. The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.
In the United Kingdom, about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people: as get older, many of us will become less mobile, hard of hearing or have failing eyesight.
Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with disabilities. Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases. The longer time goes on, the worse they become. Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have a period of disability in the form. of a mental illness. All are affected by people's attitude towards them.
Disabled people face many physical barriers. Next time you go shopping or to work or visit friends, imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps, or on to buses and trains. How would you cope if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic? But there are other barriers: prejudice can be even harder to break down and ignorance inevitably represents by far the greatest barrier of all. It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully appreciate what the severely disabled go through, so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and sow that it is the individual person and their ability, not their disability, which counts.
The first paragraph points out that ______.
A.there are many disabled people in the world
B.the number of disabled people in India is the greatest
C.India has much more disabled people than Canada
D.it is impossible to get an exact figure of the world' s disabled people
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The United Nations published a report that was called "The State of World Population". It shows that the growth rate of world population. will actually go down in the next ten years. The growth rate will fall from the present 1.8% to a rate of about 1.6% by the end of this century. But the report also points out that problems of food, health care, housing care, housing, jobs and schools will get worse unless we do something about the situation.
Why is this? Although the total growth rate of the world population will decrease(下降), in some countries there will be a big rise in the population. More people will be born in Third World countries than in the richer Northern countries. So the population will grow faster in poor countries; and the problems in these countries will be very serious. This is because the family is more likely to survive(幸存) if there are a lot of children to work for the members who become old or who cannot find work. A survey of the UN also shows that the growth rate is low where there is a higher level of income, better education, more health care and better living conditions. In this aspect, government plays an important role. So, the conclusion of the UN report is: "Look after the people and the population will look after itself."
What can we learn about the growth rate of population?
A.The total growth rate of world population will increase.
B.The growth rate of population in richer countries will increase.
C.The growth rate of population in poor countries will increase.
D.The total growth rate in American countries will increase.
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Given the present growth rate of the world's population and our ability to produce food______.
A.the United States will be able to feed half the world by 2025
B.the future will see no more hunger
C.we will encounter very serious problem in the near future
D.the developed nations will change in the near future
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In 1971 there were about 3,700 million people in the world. If the population were 【C1】______ evenly over the earth' s surface there would be about 50 people to the square mile; but there are vast areas of desert and mountain and tropical forest 【C2】______ are uninhabited, 【C3】______ at the other 【C4】______ , in the great cities millions may live within a few square miles.
【C5】______ of the world' s population is concentrated on only a small 【C6】______ of the earth' s land surface, in the rich valleys and 【C7】______ plains, because people up to the present time have 【C8】______ to congregate in place where the climate and soil make it easy to grow food and obtain shelter.
A 【C9】______ world population and the discoveries of science 【C10】______ this pattern of distribution in the future. As men slowly learn to master diseases, control floods, prevent famines, and stop wars, fewer people die every year; and in 【C11】______ the population of the world is steadily 【C12】______ .
When numbers 【C13】______ , the extra mouths must be fed. New lands must be brought 【C14】______ cultivation, or land already 【C15】______ , made to yield larger crops. In some areas the accessible land is largely so intensively cultivated 【C16】______ it will be difficult to make it 【C17】______ more food. in some areas the population is so dense that the land is divided into. units 【C18】______ tiny to allow for much improvement in farming methods. 【C19】______ a large part of this farming population drawn 【C20】______ into industrial occupations, the land might be farmed much more productively by modern methods.
【C1】______
A.scattered
B.restrained
C.separated
D.resembled
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听力原文:By the year 2000, the population of the developing world living in urban areas had risen to about 46% and it is estimated to reach more than 57% by the year 2025.
(55)
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Improved health brings population g()(增长) in the rural areas.
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The number of juveniles in the general population has fallen to a fifth in the past 10 years.()
对
错