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One of the contribution of Theodore Roosevelt as President was（）
A . the banning of child labor
B . the giving of voting right to women
C . in the field of natural conservation
D . in urban renovatio
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Professor White contributed a lot to our community,（）
A . teaching, writing, and lecturing
B . teaching, writing, and a lecturer
C . a teacher, a writer, and lecturing
D . teaching, lecturing, and a writer
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3.One of Alfred’ s contribution to English contribution is the launching of ____.
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In our PPT, instead of showing all the pictures, charts, and texts in one single slide all at once, we should be progressive when showing our PPT.
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Regular exercise is one of the most important factors that contribute to good health.
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听力原文：W: I received an email yesterday from Henry. Do you remember？ He was one of the chairpersons of our students union.
M: Yes, but I haven't heard from him for ages. Actually, I've been out of touch with him since our first reunion after graduation.
Q: What do we learn about the speakers？
(15)
A．They were both chairpersons of the students' union.
B．They have known each other since their schooldays.
C．They are going to hold a reunion party.
D．They have been in close touch by email.
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One of the most interesting inhabitants of our world is the bee, an insect which is indigenous to all parts of the globe except the Polar Regions.
A．residents
B．pets
C．intimates
D．creatures
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How many really suffer as a result of labor market problems？ This is one of the most critical yet contentious social policy questions. In many ways, our social statistics exaggerate the degree of hardship.
Unemployment does not have the same dire consequences today as it did in the 1930's when most of the unemployed were primary breadwinners, when income and earnings were usually much closer to the margin of subsistence, and when there were no countervailing social programs for those failing in the labor market. Increasing affluence, the rise of families with more than one wage earner, the growing predominance of secondary earners among the unemployed, and improved social welfare protection have unquestionably mitigated the consequences of joblessness. Earnings and income data also overstate the dimensions of hardship. Among the millions with hourly earnings at or below the minimum wage level, the overwhelming majority are from multiple-earner, relatively affluent families. Most of those counted by the poverty statistics are elderly or handicapped or have family responsibilities which keep them out of the labor force, so the poverty statistics are by no means an accurate indicator of labor market pathologies.
Yet there are also many ways our social statistics underestimate the degree of labor-market- related hardship. The unemployment counts exclude the millions of fully employed workers whose wages are so low that their families remain in poverty. Low wages and repeated or prolonged unemployment frequently interact to undermine the capacity for self-support. Since the number experiencing joblessness at some time during the year is several times the number unemployed in any month, those who suffer as a result of forced idleness can equal or exceed average annual unemployment, even though only a minority of the jobless in any month really suffer. For every person counted in the monthly unemployment tallies, there is another working part-time because of the inability to find full-time work, or else outside the labor force but wanting a job. Finally, income transfers in our country have always focused on the elderly, disabled, and dependent, neglecting the needs of the working poor, so that the dramatic expansion of cash and in-kind transfers does not necessarily mean that those failing in the labor market are adequately protected.
As a result of such contradictory evidence, it is uncertain whether those suffering seriously as a result of thousands or the tens of millions, and, hence, whether high levels of joblessness can be tolerated or must be countered by job creation and economic stimulus. There is only one area of agreement in this debate--that the existing poverty, employment, and earnings statistics are inadequate for one of their primary applications, measuring the consequences of labor market problems.
Which of the following is the principal topic of the passage？ ______
A．What causes labor market pathologies that result in suffering.
B．Why income measures are imprecise in measuring degrees of poverty.
C．Which of the currently used statistical procedures are the best for estimating the incidence of hardship that is due to unemployment.
D．How social statistics give an unclear picture of the degree of hardship caused by tow wages and insufficient employment opportunities.
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听力原文：W: All right, that comes to $20.75. Do you have one of our store membership cards？
M: What is that？
W: It's a flee card which allows our customers to receive special discounts. You simply need to fill out our membership application form.
M: No, thank you. I'm a little pressed for time.
W: How will you be paying for that？ Will that be cash or credit？
M: I think I'll pay with my card.
W: OK. Is that a credit card or a debit card？
M: I'm sorry. I don't understand your question. What is the difference？
W: A credit card bills you once a month; a debit card deducts the money directly from your bank account.
M: Well, this is an ATM card issued by my bank. It's connected to my bank account. Can I use that？
W: Sure, that's a kind of debit card. Please press the button marked "DBT" and swipe your card through the machine.
M: OK. And now what do I do？
W: Please enter your pin number, the identification number which verifies your identity.
M: OK. And now？
W: Paper or plastic？
M: I'm sorry？ What did you say？
W: I'm going to pack your groceries. What kind of bags would you like, paper or plastic？
M: Plastic, please. Wow, you really have to make a lot of decisions in an American grocery store.
(20)
A．Apply immediately with any credit card.
B．Fill out the membership application form.
C．Pay a membership fee.
D．Buy certain items in the store.
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He made such a ___________ contribution to the school that they are naming one of the buildings after him.
A. genuine
B. minimum
C. modest
D. generous
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One of Britain's few distinctive contributions to world culture may come to an end, according to a survey that suggests holiday postcards are more and more given up because of emails and instant messages in mobile phones.
More than half of the 1000 holiday-makers interviewed said they had decided to send fewer cards, turning instead to their electronic rivals. A quarter of the respondents (受调查者) regard postcards as old-fashioned and slow to arrive. A further 14% admitted that thinking of something to fill the space was too challenging, compared with a call home.
Although officially invented by a Hungarian, Emanuel Herrmann, in 1869, the idea of illustrated cards was taken up with most enthusiasm in Victorian Britain, joining Gothic architecture and landscape gardening as fields for which the country was famous.
"If the British postcard did disappear, we would lose forever something of great importance to the nation, "said Chris Mottershead of Thomson Holidays, which did the survey. He was backed by Marie Angelou of Sussex University, who has investigated the importance of sending and receiving postcards. "Postcards are nothing like phone calls, instant messages and direct photo shots via the mobile, "she said. "All these are useful, practical devices, but postcards offer something else, something additional that is not simply functional, but imaginative and personal. They can create the real atmosphere of your holiday in a way that nothing else can do. They are also for more than a moment—with some people adding them to collections built up over years and years.
Who first got the idea of illustrated cards？
A．Emanuel Herrmann.
B．Victorian Britain.
C．Chris Mottershead.
D．Marie Angelou.
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English is one of ______ important subjects in our school
A：most
B：the most
C：more
D：much more
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One of the contributions of Theodore Roosevelt as president was______.
A．the banning of child labor
B．the giving of voting right to women
C．in the field of natural conservation
D．in urban renovation
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Our Sales Confirmation No．BC510 ______ two originals were airmailed to you．Please sign and return one copy of them ______ our file.
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Every year, one student a our high school wins a scholarship that __________ one year of college.
A. improves
B. subsidizes
C. obliges
D. inflicts
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听力原文： I would like to begin by welcoming everybody from the many different countries who have been kind enough to join us today. You are very welcome to the UK and I hope that you find your trip worthwhile- we are certainly grateful for your contribution to this debate. I consider the question of how we harness the potential of technological change—alongside the related question of science, to be the fundamental economic and social challenge of our future. What we do with information technology and how we use it will determine our success industrially and as a society for years to come.
(88)
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听力原文：On behalf of Reading Advantage, I'd like to thank you all so much for recognizing the contributions we've made to literacy in Trenton this year. This award is such great encouragement for us to work even harder towards advancing citywide literacy in the years to come. I'd like to take this opportunity to thank all of the people who contributed to our success and accomplishments, not only this year, but for the past five years since we began our mission to eliminate illiteracy in Trenton. I'd like to start by thanking Michelle Gray as one of the largest donors to our organization. We wouldn't have been as successful without her assistance.
What is the speaker doing？
A．Accepting an award
B．Holding an auction
C．Organizing an event
D．Overseeing a contest
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Enclosed is our contract No.812 in duplicate ,of which please return us one copy,duly countersigned.
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Feelings of love may wax and wane during a relationship, but trust is constant. Infidelity is the most devastating betrayal of trust a couple can experience. That survey found that when one partner had sex outside the relationship, the couple were more likely to break up. Even a little bit of infidelity can set forces in motion that eventually wrech a marriage. Only when we trust our lover to be faithful and know that he or she can trust us do we fell comfortable and at peace with our own conduct and our relationship.
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One of the contribution of Theodore Roosevelt as President was______.
A．the banning of child labor
B．the giving of voting right to women
C．in the field of natural conservation
D．in urban renovation
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Passage 1Its one of our common beliefs that mice are afraid of cats. Scientists have long known that even if a mouse has never seen a cat before, it is still able to detect chemical signals released f
A、 mice s inborn terror of cats
B、 the evolution of Toxoplasma
C、 a new study about the effects of a parasite on mice
D、 a harmful parasite called Toxoplasma gondii
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请阅读Passage l。完成第21—25小题。Passage 1Its one of our common beliefs that mice are afraid of cats. Scientists have long known that even if a mouse has never seen a cat before, it is still able to detect che
A、Toxoplasma gondii causes people strange and deadly diseases.
B、With certain infection the infectious disease cannot be cured completely.
C、Human beings infected by toxoplasma gondii will have permanent brain damage.
D、Toxoplasma gondii is harmful to human beings, but it does no harm to mice.
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When it was first introduced, the delctric car was described as one of the ten most _____ products of the year. Our newspaper aims to _____ the views of the local community. Your advice has been a（） _
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Mr. Smith is one of our resturnt’s ________ customers.[ ]ordinryB．regulrC．normlD．commonMr. Smith is one of our resturnt’s ________ customers. [ ]ordinry B．regulr C．norml D．common
A．ordinary
B．regular
C．normal
D．common
