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定位研究 located research
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In order to（）the disease, the first thing we should do is to do research about it and find out a satisfactory cure.
A . confirm
B . conduct
C . control
D . confuse
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The method section of a research paper provides the methods and procedures used in a research study or experiment.
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Research has found a number of universal attributes in leadership behaviour. This research is based on____.
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Research has found a number of universal attributes in leadership behaviour. This research is based on ____.
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The researchers have conducted many experiments to find a _____ method to measure the conductivity of this material.
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Task 1 Read the passage and find out the periods of Google's histroy for the following important events. Write down the years. 1. Google began as Larry Page's research project.
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The ________ goal of the book is to help bridge the gap between research and teaching， particularly between researchers and teachers.
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做旅游攻略的过程，就是一个简单的research过程。
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6. The team is carrying out research to find out the impact on children of their parents.(sparation)
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The findings of the survey are ____________ of the need for further research. (demonstrate)
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If you want stay young, sit down and have a good think. This is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who say that most our brains are not getting enough exercises—and as a result, we are ageing unnecessarily soon.
Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why otherwise healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of ageing could be slowed down.
With a team a colleague (同事) at Tokyo National University, he set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and varying occupations.
" Computer technology enabled the researchers to obtain precise (精确的) measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain, which relate to intellect (智能) and emotion, and determine the human character. " The rear section of the brain, which controls functions like eating and breathing, does not contract with age, and one can continue living without intellectual or emotional facilities.
Contraction of front and side parts—as cells die off—was observed in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty- and seventy-year-olds.
Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple remedy to the contraction normally associated with age—using the head.
The findings show in general terms that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns. Those least at risk, says Matsuzawa, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors. White collar workers doing routine work in government offices are, however, as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm workers, bus drivers and shop assistants.
Matsuzawa's findings show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking. Blood must circulate properly in the head to supply the fresh oxygen the brain cells need. "The best way to maintain good blood circulation is through using the brain, " he says, "Think hard and engage in conversation. Don't rely on pocket calculators.
The team of doctors wanted to find out______.
A．how to make people live longer
B．the size of certain people's brains
C．which people are most intelligent
D．why certain people age sooner than others
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Which of the following did the researchers find according to paragraph 4？
A．Moths could only pick out real flowers, not the artificial ones.
B．Moths picked out the correct flowers by their brightness.
C．Moths couldn't tell the difference between blue flowers and gray flowers.
D．Moths picked out the correct flowers by their color.
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Douglas Gentiles research tends to test
A．whether video games can produce long-term impact on the youth.
B．the effect of playing pro-social games on the youth.
C．whether the youth are able to classify different video games.
D．the effect of playing violent games on the youth"s moral fabric.
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The majority of shoppers are prepared to pay more for the benefit of the environment according to the research findings.
A．YES
B．NO
C．NOT GIVEN
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Vives anticipated both the contemporary motivational theorists who avoid social comparisons and those researchers who find the harmful elements of norm-referenced testing to outweigh their advantages,
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Research findings from Norwegian and Danish scientists released in late 1997 indicate that the world's reindeer are "hot" — radioactive — and are contaminating their owners and minders.
The radiation comes as a result of the 500 atomic bomb tests carried out in the atmosphere by the nuclear nations in the 1950s and 1960s. Long-lived isotopes in the fall-out have built up in Arctic lichens which are the reindeer's staple diet. The reindeer have been found to concentrate the isotopes in their bodies. Animals are affected all over the Arctic, with the most radioactive reindeer in Canada, Alaska and Siberia's Taimyr Peninsula.
Enormous amounts of reindeer meat — some 14,000 tonnes — are eaten in the Arctic each year. Research at the Danish Riso National Laboratory has found that reindeer herders, who consume a lot of the meat, take in 300 times more radiation each year than is the average anywhere in northern Europe. Norway's Radiation Protection Authority estimates that many hundreds of herders have died of cancer as a result.
Meanwhile reindeer are emerging as one of the greatest environmental threats to the Norwegian Arctic. Over-grazing and trampling is causing more damage to the fragile tundra than pollutants from the world's worst-offending factories. Over the last 40 years the number of reindeer in the Norwegian Arctic have doubled, reaching 20 animals per square kilometre, a very high density. Research by the Norwegian and Danish geological surveys and Russia's Kola Science Centre have found that 75 percent of the moss in the Norwegian Arctic and 85 percent of lichen have been "severely damaged" by reindeer. Three-quarters of the area is suffering from soil erosion. By contrast, two of the world's most polluting factories---nickel smelters in Russia's Kola peninsula — have about 10 percent of the moss and 14 percent of the lichen in the area.
Even the Saami people, who own most of the reindeer, admit that the animals may be causing problems. Lars-Ander Baer, vice-president of their council, admitted to a conference on the Arctic environment recently: "We simply don't know how many reindeer the northern part of Norway can take."
Which of the following is NOT a cause of the problem under discussion？
A．Over-grazing.
B．Radioactive contamination.
C．Poaching.
D．Trampling.
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When you do the literature search in order to decide the topic for your research paper, you may find that the topic you are interested in has already been done by someone else.For the topic already explored by others, you should _________.
A.give it up because it does no good to waste time by repeating Prior Art.
B.re-uate it to find some new aspects to make further contributions.
C.avail yourself of the ready-made materials and research findings and use them in your own paper.
D.either A or B.
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Faulkner's research findings are based on_____.
A．a survey of farmers in northern Japan
B．tests performed on a thousand old people
C．the study of brain volumes of different people
D．the latest development of computer technology
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Most scientists and engineers find careers in three general sectors of society: colleges and universities, industries, and federal and stale agencies. Their work includes an array of activities, from the conduct of basic and applied research to the design and application of new commercial products to the operation and maintenance of large engineering systems.
You can make your planning more effective by appreciating the direction in which professional careers are shifting within that larger picture.【66】But more than half the students who receive PhDs in science and engineering obtain work outside academe—a proportion that has increased steadily for 2 decades. And full-time academic positions in general are more difficult to find than they were during the 1960s and 1970s, when the research enterprise was expanding more rapidly.
【67】The end of the Cold War has removed some incentive for the federal government to fund defense-oriented basic research. Increased national and global competition has forced many industries to reduce expenses and staff. That means that there are fewer research and development positions in universities, industries, and government laboratories than there are qualified scientists and engineers looking for them.
【68】For example, there are strong public pressures for universities to shift their emphasis toward teaching and toward undergraduate education; the number of positions for permanent faculty has decreased; professors are no longer required to retire at a particular age; and more part-time and temporary faculty are being employed.【69】In engineering, careers are being transformed by several intersecting trends.【70】Companies value multilingual workers with a breadth of competencies—managerial as well as technical—and the ability to access and apply new scientific and technologic knowledge. The more flexible and mobile you can be, the more opportunities you will have and the greater will be your control over the shape of your career.
A. Powerful changes have swept through the universities.
B. All those trends 'affect the universities' ability to hire scientists and engineers.
C. For example, increasing numbers of physicists, mathematicians, and engineers find their skills valued in the financial arena.
D. International companies now draw employees from many nations, seeking out valued experts from a global pool of labor to work project by project.
E. For example, for many students, a PhD will mean a career as an academic researcher.
F. As our society changes, so too do the opportunities for careers in science and engineering.
(66)
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From the quiz researchers find that most people are quite confident about their feelings in the ______.
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Researchers stress that we need diet and exercise to drop pounds. "The most 【26】______ way to lose weight is with a combination, "says Rend Wing, head of the National Weight Control Center. 【27】______ experts also admit that many 【28】______ losers find it helps to 【29】______ on one or the other. "A lot of people feel helpless at the thought of 【30】______ everything--diet, lifestyle," says Bess Marcus, professor of human behavior. at Brown University Medical School. "So ask yourself. ' 【31】______ do I want to start？ What am I willing to focus on？'"
The 【32】______ depends on everything from what you hope to 【33】______ to how your life is 【34】______ If you are in a big hurry to drop pounds 【35】______ , dieting is the way to go. Decades of 【36】______ have shown it's the surest and quickest method. If you are more 【37】______ with how you look than with numbers on the scale, though, 【38】______ may be the way to go. By increasing physical activity, you'll 【39】______ fat and build muscle tissue. 【40】______ often end up losing both fat and muscle tissue.
Your 【41】______ approach is one that suits your lifestyle. If you've tried and 【42】______ at one approach, consider the other. "A lot of people have become so disappointed that they begin to think they'll 【43】______ be able to lose weight," says Marcus. "That's when it's time to try something new. 【44】______ a small step forward can help people 【45】______ confidence and convince themselves they can make even bigger changes."
【26】
A．active
B．productive
C．comprehensive
D．effective
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Where Have All the Bees Gone？Scientists who study insects have a real mystery on their hands．A11acro...<br/>What is the mystery that researchers find hard to explain?（）
A．Honeybees are flying all across the country.
B．25-40 percent of the honeybees in the US have died.
C．Honeybees are leaving their hives and do not return.
D．Honeybee hives are in disorder．
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More research should be done to find out the most effective way of using the Internet to teach English.
A.This sentence gives us the main idea of the "method and procedures" section of the research article.
B.This sentence gives us the main idea of the "introduction" section of the research article.
C.This sentence gives us the main idea of the "conclusion" section of the research article.
D.This sentence gives us the main idea of the " discussion" section of the research article.
